| ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ | ᠼᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ 1986 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠃ | 1982.9 — 1986.8 ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1986.8 — 1988.1 ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ ᠃ | 1988.1 — 1991.8 ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ ᠃ | 1991.8 — 1997.5 ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | 1991 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1994 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ ᠃ | 1997.5 — 2002.6 ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 2000.4 — 2000.11 ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 2002.6 — 2004.3 ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 2004.3 — 2007.12 ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 2007.12 — 2013.1 ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 2013.1 — 2018.1 ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 2018.2 — ᠣᠲᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ | ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ 731ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ᠂ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | |